Etka F. Braboy Gaskin (1888-1972), a native of Kokomo, Indiana and the daughter of Joseph A. and Alice McCoy Braboy, was the earliest known African American librarian in Gary, Indiana. She was hired as a librarian at the Alcott Branch of the
Gary Public Library in 1924. In 1931, Ms. Gaskin began working as a librarian at the Roosevelt Branch of the Gary Public Library (now closed, this branch was located on the corner of 25th and Jackson Streets -- about a block and a half from the former home of the
Jackson 5). She had previously worked at the Roosevelt Branch as an assistant before graduating from the Indiana Public Library Commission Summer School for Librarians in 1923. In 1928, Ms. Gaskin,
Lillian Sunshine Hayden Childress Hall,
Edward C. Williams,
Rev. Thomas Fountain Blue,
Rachel Davis Harris, Othella Roberts,
Hallie Beachem Brooks, Rebecca M. Bond, and Elnora McIntyre Roy were among several noted African American attendees at the
American Library Association's 50th Annual Conference held in West Baden, Indiana. Ms. Gaskin passed away in 1972 in Gary, Indiana.
See related posts: ALA History: 1928 Annual Conference of the American Library Association, West Baden, Indiana ; Bernice Appleton Wilder: First African American Director of the Gary Public Library (Gary, Indiana) ; and Dharathula Millender: Librarian, Author, and Historian - One of Indiana's Own.
Update 10/28/2012:
Two branches of the Gary Public Library (Gary, Indiana), the
Carter G. Woodson Branch and the
W.E.B. Dubois Branch, are featured in George Grant's book
In Honor of... : Libraries Named for African Americans. The book is published by Grant House Publishers.
Update 11/09/2012:
Additional articles about Ms. Gaskin, the Roosevelt Branch, and the Alcott Branch of the Gary Public Library:
"Roosevelt Branch Library."
Gary Library Bulletin 22.3 (1965): 2. Print.
"History of the Alcott Branch Library."
Gary Library Bulletin 22.5 (1965): 2. Print.
Update 2/15/2013:
Etka Braboy Gaskin was one of three African American females to graduate in the 1904 Class of
Kokomo High School in Kokomo, Indiana. In July 1909, she was one of five African American women selected by the
Indianapolis Recorder to participate in a 12-day vacation trip to Niagra Falls. Ms. Gaskin later wrote about her trip in an article, "A Trip to Niagra Falls", which appeared in the August 28, 1909 issue of the
Indianapolis Recorder. She later married Edward R. Gaskin, also from Kokomo, and the couple settled in Gary, Indiana.
Etka Braboy Gaskin's father, Joseph Albert Braboy (also known as J.A. Braboy), was a native of Franklin County, Indiana. Mr. Braboy was a United States Civil War veteran, having enlisted in the Union Army at the age of seventeen and assigned to the
28th Regiment United States Colored Troops. After his service with the army ended, Mr. Braboy became a barber, a three-term member of the Kokomo City Council, and the owner of a furniture and music store in Kokomo, Indiana. In January 1879, he married Alice McCoy.
Ms. Gaskin's brother, Otis Burgess Braboy (1882-1955), was a 1901 graduate of Kokomo High School. He worked as a mail carrier for the United States Postal Service. In 1918, he married Vashti McDonald. Otis Braboy later settled in Toledo, Ohio.
Update 5/18/2014:
Etka Braboy Gaskin is briefly mentioned in an I wrote an article on Lillian Haydon Childress Hall. The article was featured in the latest issue of Indiana Libraries (v. 33, no. 1). The link is below:
Fenton, Michele T. "Stepping Out on Faith: Lillian Haydon Childress Hall, Pioneer Black Librarian." Indiana Libraries 33.1 (2014): 5-11. Print."
Sources: "West Baden, Ind."
Indianapolis Recorder 9 June 1928: 7. Print. ; Peters, Orpha Maud.
The Gary Public Library: 1907-1944. Gary: Gary Public Library, 1945. 21, 53. Print. ; "New Library Buildings."
Library Occurrent 6.10 (1923): 401. Print. ; "Summer School Students 1923."
Library Occurrent 6.11 (1923): 411-412. Print. ; "In Local Society: Librarians in City."
Indianapolis Recorder 11 Dec. 1926: 5. Print. ; "Free Vacation Trip, 12 Days Sightseeing for the Five Most Popular Colored Women: The Recorder's Second Popular Contest Closes and Names of Winners Announced."
Indianapolis Recorder 24 July 1909: 1. Print. ; "Free Vacation Trip."
Indianapolis Recorder 7 Aug. 1909: 1. Print. ; Braboy, Etka F. "A Trip to Niagra Falls."
Indianapolis Recorder 28 Aug. 1909: 1-2. Print. ; "Roosevelt Branch Library."
Gary Library Bulletin 22.3 (1965): 2. Print. ; "History of the Alcott Branch Library."
Gary Library Bulletin 22.5 (1965): 2. Print. ; "Etka Gaskin."
Social Security Death Index. FamilySearch.org, n.d. Web. 22 Dec. 2011. ; "Etka Gaskin."
United States Census, 1920. FamilySearch.org, n.d. Web. 22 Dec. 2011. ; "Etka Gaskin."
United States Census, 1930. FamilySearch.org, n.d. Web. 22 Dec. 2011. ;
Fiftieth Annual Meeting Advance Attendance Register, May 27-June 2, 1928, West Baden, Indiana. [Chicago]: American Library Association, 1928. 4, 14. Print. ; "Colored Circles."
The Kokomo Daily Tribune 16 Nov. 1918: 4. Print. ; "Summer School Students 1923."
Report of the Public Library Commission of the State of Indiana for the Year Ending September 30, 1923. Indianapolis: Wm. B. Buford, Contractor for State Printing and Binding, 1924. 6. Print. ; "Braboy, Eletka [i.e., Etka]."
Kokomo City Directory and Howard Co. Gazetteer For the Years 1910-1911. Anderson, Ind.: Union Directory Co., 1910. 59. Print. ; Thornbrough, Emma Lou.
The Negro in Indiana: A Study of a Minority. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Bureau, 1957. 314, 362. Print. ; "City and Society."
The Freeman (Indianapolis, Ind.) 18 Sept. 1909: 8. Print. ; "Annual Banquet of I.U. Graduates."
Indianapolis Recorder 11 June 1910: 1. Print. ; "Otis B. Braboy."
Kokomo Tribune 23 Nov. 1955: 2. Print. ; "1904."
Sargasso 1905. Kokomo, Ind.: Kokomo High School, 1905. 129. Print. ; "Kokomo High School Alumni: 1875-1905."
INGenWeb. INGenWeb Project, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2013. ; "J.A. Braboy."
United States Census, 1910. FamilySearch.org, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2013; "Joseph A. Braboy."
Indiana Marriages, 1789-1992. FamilySearch.org, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2013. ; "Edward Gaskin."
United States Census, 1940. FamilySearch.org, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2013. ; "Edward R. Gaskin."
United States Census, 1900. FamilySearch.org, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2013. ; "Edward Gaskin."
United States Census, 1880. FamilySearch.org, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2013. ; "Otis B. Braboy."
United States Census, 1930. FamilySearch.org, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2013. ; "Otis B. Braboy."
United States, World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918. FamilySearch.org, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2013. ; "Otis Burgess Braboy."
Indiana Marriages, 1789-1992. FamilySearch.org, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2013. ; "Edward R. Gaskin."
Kokomo Tribune 9 Sept. 1946: 7. Print. ; "Our Class."
Sargasso 1901. Kokomo, Ind.: Kokomo High School, 1902. 36. Print. ; "Braboy, Otis, Mail Agent."
Kokomo City Directory and Howard Co. Gazetteer For the Years 1910-1911. Anderson, Ind.: Union Directory Co., 1910. 59. Print. ; "Senior Class of '01."
Sargasso 1901. Kokomo, Ind.: Kokomo High School, 1902. 36. Print. ; "Braboy, J.A. (Alice M.), Pianos, Organs, Sewing Machines, Etc."
Kokomo City Directory and Howard Co. Gazetteer For the Years 1910-1911. Anderson, Ind.: Union Directory Co., 1910. 59. Print. ; "Joseph Braboy."
United States, Civil War Service Records of Union Colored Troops, 1863-1865. FamilySearch.org, n.d. Web. 17 Feb. 2013. ; Millender, Dharathula.
Gary's Central Business Community. Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Publishing, 2003. 47. Print. ; Fenton, Michele T. "Stepping Out on Faith: Lillian Haydon Childress Hall, Pioneer Black Librarian."
Indiana Libraries 33.1 (2014): 5-11. Print.